Certain
events are indeed worth remembering and especially if they have become part of
a collective mindset such as those of a given people or nation.
On this
first week of July, two great neighboring nations remember something
significant that took place in their respective history as a people. Our friends
and neighbors up in Canada are, on this very day, July 1st,
celebrating their 145th anniversary of their beginning as a
self-governing dominion of Great Britain and as a federation of four provinces.
Today, with more provinces and territories added, Canadians are
celebrating this historical landmark with all sort of civic activities along
with the usual long weekend festivities.
For
Americans, on Wednesday, the 4th of July, we will celebrate our
nation’s independence from England when, two hundred and thirty-six (236) years
ago, fifty-six (56) of America’s brave forefathers signed what we refer to as
The Declaration of Independence. Along
with our Canadian friends, we too will be having all sorts of civic
celebrations. Unfortunately, it’s in the middle of the week and it would have
been a lot better had it fallen on a Friday or a Monday, making it a long
weekend. Right?
But while
that would have been indeed much better in terms of an extended period of time
off from our work routine, that should not deter us from making a meaningful remembrance
of that bold action which our forefathers made in finding a resolve from their
ever-growing burden of being subjects of a foreign rule.
Each year,
therefore, on the 4th of July, rather than making it a time for
travel, merriment and libation by the grill or doing domestic chores like house
clean ups or garage sale adventures, the reason(s) for celebrating the
anniversary of our nation’s independence should include an appreciation of the
early struggles of our nation to seek freedom from the bondage of oppression
that they once endured.
While this
sounds a bit like a losing proposition, as in the blurred familiarity of why we
do it, the need to revisit the circumstances attending to such declaration of
independence should not remain unattended; otherwise, its significance could be
lost in thin air. The reality is that, through the years, the true reasons for
celebrations like Canada Day or Happy 4th tend to get sidelined,
unless there becomes a more intentional act of creating opportunities of making
them known by succeeding generations.
This is the
same kind of sentiment that the early Christians were having vis a vis their relationships with their
former faith as practiced in Judaism.
Recall that
in some sense, Christianity is an offshoot of Judaism and by that I mean that
we can trace our beginnings from the Jewish religion. This is why we still keep
the Old Testament in our Holy Bible in spite of it being a literature in and of
the Jewish faith.
There was,
however, one big event that led to the formation of a new faith we now call
Christianity. It was none other than the belief that the Messiah, the Anointed
One, had come in the person of Jesus who was born in Bethlehem and grew up in
Nazareth as prophesied by the early prophets. This Jesus was the Word that
became flesh; lived among mankind but also died and rose again and ascended to
be with God the Father.
This was the
turning point for us Christians. In due time and with that faith belief in
Jesus, followers of this new movement began to be identified as Christians and
in many ways, differed from their Jewish faith practices.
But not all
did that. There were those who were not willing to let go of ideas and faith
practices that they were accustomed to. There were still many who went by the
expectations as set forth by their former religion. There were even those who
believe one needs to be Jewish first before he or she can be Christian.
This ambivalence
was getting serious. The leaders of the early church had to remind others of
what Christianity is all about; that it was about the supremacy of Christ Jesus
over the Law and the Prophets and that this should be reflected in their faith
practices. They needed to be in contact with Christ Jesus because the “old has
passed away and the new has come”.
Mark was
among the early Christian writers who had to tell the post-apostolic community
that there should be no more room for any ambivalence whatsoever when it comes
to the essentials of faith; that they should not be misled by those who
fostered the idea that Judaism was a requisite for the Christian faith.
And so,
Mark, along with others like Matthew, Luke and John began to write what they
remembered others said happened to Jesus; where he went and what his band of
disciples encountered; what they remembered Jesus said about love and mercy and
justice; about the Kingdom of God and most of all about the supremacy of Christ
Jesus as the chief cornerstone upon whom all things should be founded on.
Among the
things included by Mark in his gospel is this nice little story within a story.
Some biblical scholars call this style as “sandwiching”; just like making a
sandwich where you take two pieces of bread and put meat or something in
between.
In this
gospel story we heard today, we learn of two miracle stories; the first piece started
with the coming of Jairus asking Jesus to heal his sick daughter and this was
“sandwiched” by the story about the healing of the woman who had been
hemorrhaging for twelve years and piece number two is the culmination of the
first story ending in the raising of Jairus’ daughter back from the dead.
Now, what do
you think Mark had hoped to accomplish by doing this, by telling this miracle
stories? I’m quite sure he said this not just to remind them that Jesus during
his earthly ministry did a lot of healing and this one of those great
“miracles”. I also would like to ask you how do you think this is related to
the problem of ambivalence, as I
pointed out earlier.
These two
miracle stories, one story within a story; Mark’s “sandwiched” gospel stories,
had a lot to do with what the early church needed to be reminded of. So, let me
work on this a bit and hopefully you see it as I see it.
Remember
that the people Mark was trying to reach with his gospel were those whom I call
“half and half”, i.e., half Jewish, half Christian, not in ethnicity but in
practice and only in this context. They were the ones who needed to be reminded
that it would now be Jesus and no more of the Law or the Prophets; that Jesus
is supreme.
Let’s assume
for a moment that we are those “half and half” Christians/Jews and as such,
things we do and eat and how we behave are those expected of us as set forth by
the Levitical laws. The Book of Leviticus practically told us how to live out
our faith. The Levitical laws were the ones taught us by our parents and their
parents and their parents' parents. Got the picture?
Now, for us
to hear of a story involving a woman who had been “bleeding” for twelve years
and coming to “touch” Jesus, or at least part of his garment, that would have
immediately reminded us of what the Levitical law expects to happen.
Part of
Leviticus Chapter 15 deals with stuff like this. I mean it’s really bad in that
a woman who had an “issue of blood” is considered unclean, impure; even the
place she touches or sits on is to be considered unclean.
What makes this woman’s case quite serious is
that she had this for twelve years. In other words, for that long period of
time, she has practically been “dead” by being constantly considered impure and
not being allowed to resume back to her place in society. Read this chapter and
you would really appreciate the seriousness of what this woman did to Jesus.
Remember
that we are still ‘imagining’ ourselves as among the "half and half"
1st century Christians. The “half Jewish” part of us would have
expected the story to include some drastic counter measures to come from Jesus.
We would expect something punitive to come from Jesus after he asked the
question “Who touched me?” Maybe something like, “Stone her!”
Mark,
however, tells us that Jesus said to her, "Daughter,
your faith has made you well; go in peace, and be healed of your disease."
We would have opened our mouth wide in disbelief and asked “Who is this
Jesus who would do such a thing?”
The words
that Mark tells us Jesus supposedly had said are radically different from what
we had always been told. The “half Christian” in us is enlarging each time we
listen to what Jesus, the Messiah, the Christ has told the woman. We now
believe even more in Jesus!
His ways go
beyond our understanding; his ways are radically different and exceeded those prescribed
by the Levitical law. Jesus, who allowed the unclean woman to go healed in
spite of having touched him tells us that only in him and our faith and not in
any prescribed Levitical law can we have the eternal healing we need.
Now, do you
see the connection? There’s more.
In the
Markan “sandwich” literary style, piece number one was the story about Jairus
asking Jesus to heal his daughter, which was interrupted by the story of the
bleeding woman. Piece number two is when Jesus, along with Peter, James and
John finally arrived only to find, as was earlier told him, Jairus'
twelve-year-old daughter already dead. In fact, others already started
mourning.
Mark
continues to say that Jesus said to them, "Why
do you make a commotion and weep? The child is not dead but sleeping."
And they laughed at him. Then he put them all outside, and took the child's
father and mother and those who were with him, and went in where the child was.
And the biggest surprise happened.
Taking her hand, he said to her, “Talitha
koum,” which means, “Young woman, get
up.”
Remember
that we are still ‘imagining’ ourselves as among the half and half 1st
century Christians. Like as before, the “half Jewish” part of us would have
expected the story to end differently.
But listen
to what Mark said Jesus did. He took her by the hand. Our mouth would have again opened wide in utter disbelief. Oh
my Lord! Doesn’t this Jesus remember what the Book of Numbers says of this?
Our “half
Jewish” side tells us that Jesus should not have touched her: a dead woman! But
he did and that would have rendered him unclean as well. And yet we learn that
by that touch, life came out of death! Again, this Jesus proclaims his
supremacy over what the Law would have him do.
I wonder
whether Mark was successful in reaching out to his 1st Century
readers. I know he did clear it up for us; so let’s go back now to where we are.
Many
centuries have passed and through those years there are reasons why we ought to
continue in reminding fellow Christians of the supremacy of the Lord God over
all things. It becomes our mission to continue that.
To some
degree we could find some affinity with the characters in our miracle stories. Like
Jairus who defied the barriers of his culture and even his religion and begged
Jesus for his daughter’s healing, so could we put down those barriers that
hinder us from our search for the real source of our well being and plead our
case to our Lord Jesus. He once assured us “who are heavy laden to come to him
that we may have rest”.
Like the
unknown woman who was tormented with her issue of blood for some lengthy time
thereby putting her as some kind of “untouchable”, so do we have “issues” of
our own that at times tend to isolate us from the rest of our community.
Learn from
her. Having entrusted her trust for healing on the hands of conventional
sources but with no effect, at times we travel on the same direction arriving
at the same end result of getting nowhere. Learn from her. Defying all cultural
restrictions, she approached Jesus convinced that if only she could touch even
just the hem of his garment she would get healed.
She could be
our model in our search for the often-evasive true source of life and
happiness. With her healing, she was restored to her faith and social
communities. With our healing from God, those of us who had been considered
almost “dead” by others could now have our “life” back and be restored in our
circles of fellowships.
Indeed, we
may find ourselves in life's conditions like those encountered by Jairus or
this Unclean Woman and when we do, let it be our bold action to come and seek
out for His healing and when we find Him, allow ourselves to be touched by God
in and through Jesus and by the power of the Holy Spirit.
May there be
that full assurance that God be supreme in our lives and Jesus as the chief
cornerstone in the building of our spiritual edifice.
We need to
tell others about Him.
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